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The Krav Maga Bible

Home Training Between Classes

Solo drills that actually develop skill, partner drills you can do with a non-trainee, and what NOT to practice alone.

3 min read Reviewed 18 May 2026

Two classes per week is the realistic minimum for retention; three or four is better. The gap between what you do at the school and what you do at home is where progress is made or lost.

Solo training that works

Shadow boxing — daily, 5–15 minutes

The single most valuable solo drill. Throw the strikes from your current curriculum at imagined targets, moving through the three ranges. Build retzev sequences. Add a scan and disengagement at the end of every combination. This trains tempo, breathing, and movement patterns that no amount of pad work can substitute for.

Heavy bag work — 2–3 times per week if you have access

If you have access to a heavy bag (gym, garage, durable hanging bag at home), use it. Focus on power generation, accuracy, and ending each combination with a push-off and disengagement. Avoid: pretty combinations with no scenario, more than 3-minute rounds (longer rounds build cardio but degrade technique).

Floor work and falling

Falling drills (back fall, side fall, forward roll), bridges, hip escapes, technical stand-ups. Do them 2–3 times per week on any soft surface. These are the foundation that prevents joint injuries during partner drilling.

Conditioning

Krav Maga's stress drills demand cardiovascular conditioning. Three 20-minute sessions per week of any moderate-to-hard cardio (running, rowing, cycling, kettlebell work) move the needle. The goal is to make 145 bpm feel like a manageable warm-up, not the edge of failure.

Stretching and mobility

Daily, 10 minutes. Hips and shoulders are the two priority areas for Krav Maga; the kicks demand hip mobility and the strikes demand shoulder mobility. The longevity of your training depends on consistent maintenance here.

Partner drills you can do with a non-trainee

A partner who doesn't train Krav Maga can still help with certain drills. They need to be willing, sober, and able to follow simple instructions.

Static target drills

Have them hold focus mitts (if you own them) or a sofa cushion. Throw strike combinations at the held target. They don't need martial skill — just to hold the target still and react to your strikes. This is much better than air strikes.

Grab releases at slow speed

Wrist grabs, lapel grabs, hair grabs (gently). Have them grab you with steady non-aggressive pressure. You execute the release. This is technique rehearsal, not pressure testing — useful for memorising the shape.

Distance and movement

Have them walk toward you at a steady pace. Practice maintaining the fence, managing distance, and verbalising de-escalation. They don't have to act aggressive; you're training your own behaviour, not their attack.

What NOT to practice with a non-trainee

  • Knife defenses. Even with a rubber knife, the timing and angles require trained partners. Drilling against an untrained attacker who doesn't know how a knife attack actually flows builds wrong reflexes.
  • Choke defenses at speed. An untrained partner won't pluck their fingers off in time when you counter-strike. You can hurt them.
  • Anything at "real" speed. Without trained reflexes the partner can't adapt; injuries follow.
  • Throws and takedowns. Untrained falling causes injury; do throws only with people who know how to fall.

What NOT to practice alone

  • Complex techniques you haven't drilled with a partner. You will reinforce wrong shapes without the corrective feedback of contact.
  • Anything involving live weapons. Use trainers (rubber knife, blue gun) or visualization only.
  • Stress drills that need a partner. The whole point of stress drills is partner unpredictability; solo simulations don't work.

A realistic weekly home-training schedule

For a 2-class-per-week student:

  • Class days (2): just train, recover.
  • Day after class 1: 15 min stretching + 5 min shadow boxing review of the day's techniques.
  • Mid-week: 20 min conditioning + 10 min heavy bag (if available) or shadow boxing.
  • Weekend: 10 min falling/floor work + 15 min cardio + 5 min mobility.
  • Rest day: at least one full rest day per week.

This is roughly 90 minutes of extra training time per week. It doubles your effective practice volume without doubling your injury risk.

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